You’ve decided to take the plunge and buy a home.
Now it’s time to prepare yourself for success. This may be the biggest
financial decision you make in your life, so you want to take your time
and make sure you get it right. However, the housing market is fiercely
competitive right now, so you will not have much time to think about
making your offer when the right house comes along. The more advanced
preparation you can do, the better positioned you will be. Get a leg up
on this market!
Here are seven steps to prepare yourself to buy a home:
1. Education and Research
Before you get into the homebuying process, educate yourself on what
homeownership entails. There are a lot more expenses to account for than
just your mortgage payment. There will also be new commitments on your
time. Owning a home is a wonderful opportunity but it is also a serious
responsibility. Next, take the time to research where you will buy. Is
there a geographical comfort zone between where you
want to live and what you can
afford?
2. Credit History
Obviously, there is a minimum credit score you need before you can
get approved for a mortgage loan. But even if you meet the minimum, you
want to raise your credit score as much as possible before you buy. The
higher your credit score, the lower your mortgage payment will be. Get a
copy of your credit report. Work on fixing any derogatory or erroneous information before you apply for a mortgage.
3. Budget
Is your housing budget realistic? How much more will your
homeownership expense (remember this is more than the mortgage payment)
be from what you are now paying in rent? What is your down payment goal?
How long, at your current savings rate, will it take to save that much?
4. Pre-Approval
You should now be ready to talk to a mortgage lender about pre-approval.
Tell your lender your budget and goals to see if it is realistic. The
lender may suggest a few extra steps to get better prepared and perhaps
have some strategies for bringing your credit score up even further. If
the numbers all line up, the lender will issue you a pre-approval. Now
you are ready to shop for a home!
5. Priorities
You probably will not find everything you want in a home you can
afford. So write down your priorities. If you are buying a home with
your spouse or partner, go over this list together. Decide what things
are “non-negotiable,” and what features you could live without if
necessary.
6. Start Your Search
Tell your realtor about your priorities, both your “must haves” and
your “nice to haves.” Your expectations may shift as you begin to look
at homes, but don’t let your priorities change drastically. “Settling”
for a house that does not meet your expectations will lead to
disappointment. It is okay to take your time with your search, but once
you find the right house, be ready to make an offer right away. It
probably won’t last long.
7. Write Your Offer
Making an offer on a home involves much more
than knowing what price to ask. It is okay to ask for some things, but
in a competitive market, if you get too greedy at this point, the seller
may just take the next offer.
Enjoy Your Home!
All this preparation should make the actual closing process smooth
and relatively painless. Enjoy your new home, knowing that you did
everything you could to make a smart financial and lifestyle decision.
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