The Wednesday vote will cap several years of contentious debate within
the GOP over the best approach to fighting the healthcare law, which has
now expanded insurance coverage to more than 16 million people.
While
some Republicans have pushed to put forward an alternative to
ObamaCare, others have argued that full repeal should be the first
priority.
The repeal argument has won out for now. By
approving the reconciliation bill, Republicans hope they will bolster
their chances in the 2016 elections by showing voters what would happen
if they controlled Washington.
The repeal vote is being
accomplished through reconciliation, a complex budget tactic that
allowed Republicans to bypass a filibuster from Senate Democrats.
GOP
leaders in both chambers adopted the reconciliation strategy after the
2014 elections, when Republicans won control of Congress for the first
time since 2006.
Passage of the bill could help
persuade the conservative base that congressional Republicans remain
committed to fully repealing the law, despite setbacks.
“You
can use this bill once a year, and we used it for this,” Speaker Paul
Ryan (R-Wis.) recently said on conservative host Bill Bennett’s national
radio show.
Getting to this point wasn’t smooth. Some
of the party’s presidential hopefuls, including Sens. Ted Cruz (R-Texas)
and Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), argued the reconciliation bill did not go far
enough to repeal the law. Rubio ultimately voted for the bill, while
Cruz did not.
Once the legislation passes the House,
Obama will have 10 days to veto it, setting up a showdown leading up to
his final State of the Union address. It will be Obama’s eighth veto
since assuming office, and one that he might be eager to publicize.
In
the past, Obama has vetoed some bills quickly and quietly, such as the
February bill that would have approved the Keystone XL pipeline. Others
he has rejected with fanfare, such as the defense bill he vetoed in
front of the cameras in October.
The manner of his veto
this month — and whether he mentions it in next week’s State of the
Union address — could hint at Obama’s public strategy for defending the
healthcare law during his last year in office.
Obama
could tout the latest enrollment tally for the Affordable Care Act, with
the figure projected to exceed expectations after a surge of sign-ups
among younger adults.
And a landmark study from the
journal Health Affairs released Tuesday found that the law has not
forced employers to shift workers into part-time work, rebutting another
GOP attack line against ObamaCare.
The real showdown over the law, however, won’t take place until the next president takes the oath in 2016.
So
far, Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton has embraced the law on
the campaign trail while acknowledging some shortcomings, including
rising out-of-pocket costs. Prescription drug spending, which increased
12 percent nationally over the last year, is also emerging as a top 2016
issue.
The Republican candidates are uniformly
committed to repealing -ObamaCare, with some differences when it comes
to a replacement plan.
Some GOP candidates, including
Rubio, Jeb Bush and Ben Carson, have laid out basic structures for
replacing the law. Most of the proposals revolve around returning power
to the states but lack details about how to pay for reforms and avoid
the massive disruption in insurance plans that would come from repeal.
Polling
data as recently as December show that Republicans have the upper hand
on the politics of ObamaCare, with 48 percent of people opposing the law
and only 40 percent supporting it.
“The more
Republicans talk about the law, the more they highlight the law’s
shortcomings, the worse the law is in the eyes of the American people,”
said Dan Holler, spokesman for the conservative group Heritage Action,
which has kept up the pressure on GOP leaders for ObamaCare repeal.
“The fact that there’s path forward for repeal in 2017 will help the nominee later this year,” Holler said.
The House’s vote on Wednesday will also kick start discussions in the House about how to replace the 2010 law.
In his first weeks in office, Ryan charged top committee chairman with coming up with a comprehensive replacement bill.
Rep.
Tom Price (R-Ga.), who chairs the House Budget Committee, said Tuesday
that Republicans will be merging more than 100 healthcare bills into
legislation that can be presented to voters ahead of the November
elections.
Over the next few months, the committees
will produce “a piece of legislation that we can be proud of and that
the American people can point to and say, those are the folks we want to
be in charge of healthcare policy,” Price said Tuesday on Fox News.
Holler,
the Heritage Action spokesman, said the repeal vote demonstrates to
voters that Republican leaders will follow through on repeal if and when
they win the White House.
“Now, we have some reason to
believe they will actually deliver on that promise,” he said. “There
was a lot of reason to be skeptical.”
No comments:
Post a Comment